Bishop's Opening: Ponziani Gambit

1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6 3. d4

Bishop's Opening: Ponziani Gambit after 1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6 3. d4 87654321abcdefgh

The Bishop's Opening: Ponziani Gambit is a chess opening classified as ECO C24, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6 3. d4. It is a line of the Bishop's Opening. Black is to move. 2 named lines continue from this position.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 8,460 times by this move order. White won 56%, 3% were drawn and Black won 41%. The most popular continuation is 3… exd4 (49% of games).

Engine evaluation: −0.18 (Stockfish, depth 55; best line 3… exd4 4. Nf3 Bb4+ 5. Bd2 Bxd2+ 6. Nbxd2)

ECO
C24
Moves
5 plies
FEN
rnbqkb1r/pppp1ppp/5n2/4p3/2BPP3/8/PPP2PPP/RNBQK1NR b KQkq - 0 3
PGN
1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6 3. d4

Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess

Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
0-14993,63655%42%
1500-19994,03257%39%
2000+79251%43%
All8,46056%41%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
3… exd44,182 (49%)52%44%
3… Nxe41,805 (21%)62%35%
3… Nc6750 (9%)53%43%
3… d6722 (9%)55%39%
3… d5521 (6%)60%36%
3… Bd6157 (2%)55%43%
3… Bb4+94 (1%)77%23%
3… Qe778 (1%)51%42%

Master games

193 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 52%, draw 12%, Black 36%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Bishop's Opening: Ponziani Gambit and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Bishop's Opening: Berlin Defense 1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6

Continuations

More Bishop's Opening lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.