Colle System: Rhamphorhynchus Variation

1. Nf3 c5 2. e3 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. dxc5 Qa5+

Colle System: Rhamphorhynchus Variation after 1. Nf3 c5 2. e3 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. dxc5 Qa5+ 87654321abcdefgh

The Colle System: Rhamphorhynchus Variation is a chess opening classified as ECO A04, reached after 1. Nf3 c5 2. e3 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. dxc5 Qa5+. It is a line of the Colle System. White is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 3 times by this move order. White won 100%, 0% were drawn and Black won 0%. The most popular continuation is 5. Bd2 (67% of games).

Engine evaluation: +0.17 (Stockfish, depth 32; best line 5. Nbd2 Qxc5 6. c4 d6 7. Be2 Nf6)

ECO
A04
Moves
8 plies
FEN
rnb1k1nr/pp1pppbp/6p1/q1P5/8/4PN2/PPP2PPP/RNBQKB1R w KQkq - 1 5
PGN
1. Nf3 c5 2. e3 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. dxc5 Qa5+

Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess

Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
2000+3100%
All3100%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
5. Bd22 (67%)100%
5. Nbd21 (33%)100%

Master games

31 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 39%, draw 29%, Black 32%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Colle System: Rhamphorhynchus Variation and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Zukertort Opening: Sicilian Invitation 1. Nf3 c5

More Colle System lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.