English Opening: Symmetrical Variation (1… c5 2. Nf3)
1. c4 c5 2. Nf3
The English Opening: Symmetrical Variation is a chess opening classified as ECO A30, reached after 1. c4 c5 2. Nf3. It is a line of the English Opening. Black is to move. 6 named lines continue from this position.
In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 3,663 times by this move order. White won 51%, 6% were drawn and Black won 43%. The most popular continuation is 2… Nc6 (48% of games).
Engine evaluation: +0.26 (Stockfish, depth 54; best line 2… Nc6 3. Nc3 e5 4. g3 g6 5. Bg2)
- ECO
- A30
- Moves
- 3 plies
- FEN
rnbqkbnr/pp1ppppp/8/2p5/2P5/5N2/PP1PPPPP/RNBQKB1R b KQkq - 1 2- PGN
1. c4 c5 2. Nf3
Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess
Results by rating
| Average rating | Games | White / draw / Black |
|---|---|---|
| 0-1499 | 525 | |
| 1500-1999 | 1,625 | |
| 2000+ | 1,513 | |
| All | 3,663 |
Most played moves
| Move | Games | White / draw / Black |
|---|---|---|
| 2… Nc6 | 1,763 (48%) | |
| 2… Nf6 | 653 (18%) | |
| 2… e6 | 341 (9%) | |
| 2… d6 | 322 (9%) | |
| 2… g6 | 296 (8%) | |
| 2… b6 | 159 (4%) | |
| 2… d5 | 37 (1%) | |
| 2… a6 | 22 (1%) |
Master games
8,227 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 46%, draw 29%, Black 25%). The strongest:
- Reckless 0.9.0-dev-b32e0895 (3741) – Integral 7.0.0-dev-453c1dc4 (3735) 1-0 · TCEC 29 Premier 2026 · 2026-03-05
- Integral 7.0.0-dev-453c1dc4 (3735) – Reckless 0.9.0-dev-b32e0895 (3741) 1/2-1/2 · TCEC 29 Premier 2026 · 2026-03-02
- LCZero 0.31-dag-e429eeb-BT3-2790000 (3642) – Stockfish dev-20231010-00263636 (3673) 1-0 · TCEC 25 Superfinal 2023 · 2023-10-29
- Stockfish dev-20231010-00263636 (3673) – LCZero 0.31-dag-e429eeb-BT3-2790000 (3642) 1-0 · TCEC 25 Superfinal 2023 · 2023-10-29
- LCZero0.31-dag-4d98c58-BT5-3700000 (3692) – Ethereal14.40 (3618) 1-0 · TCEC 28 Premier 2025 · 2025-08-03
Search all games of the English Opening: Symmetrical Variation and its sub-variations
Highest-rated Lichess games
- gelyaromanova (2735) – Superstitions_Guy (2755) 0-1 · 2026-09-03 · 180 + 0s
- CSIM2026 (2653) – KnightlyInsight (2785) 0-1 · 2026-09-03 · 180 + 0s
- slouuurps (2717) – kletochkaa_2007 (2719) 0-1 · 2026-09-04 · 180 + 0s
Comes from
Continuations
- English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Napolitano Gambit A30 · 1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. b4
- English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Four Knights Variation A35 · 1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Nc6
- English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Three Knights, Fianchetto Variation (5… d6 6. Nc3) A37 · 1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. O-O d6 6. Nc3
- English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Three Knights, Fianchetto Variation (5… e6 6. Nc3) A37 · 1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. O-O e6 6. Nc3
- English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Rubinstein Variation (6. Bg2 Nc7) A34 · 1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. g3 Nc6 6. Bg2 Nc7
- Tarrasch Defense: Symmetrical Variation (6. cxd5 exd5) D32 · 1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. d4 d5 6. cxd5 exd5
More English Opening lines (all)
- English Opening A10
- English Opening: Achilles-Omega Gambit A10
- English Opening: Adorjan Defense A10
- English Opening: Anglo-Dutch Defense A10
- English Opening: Anglo-Dutch Defense, Hickmann Gambit A10
- English Opening: Anglo-Dutch Variation, Chabanon Gambit A10
- English Opening: Anglo-Dutch Variation, Ferenc Gambit A10
- English Opening: Anglo-Lithuanian Variation A10
- English Opening: Anglo-Scandinavian Defense A10
- English Opening: Anglo-Scandinavian Defense, Löhn Gambit A10
- English Opening: Anglo-Scandinavian Defense, Malvinas Variation A10
- English Opening: Anglo-Scandinavian Defense, Schulz Gambit A10
Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.