French Defense: Exchange Variation, Bogoljubow Variation

1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 exd5 4. Nc3 Nf6 5. Bg5 Nc6

French Defense: Exchange Variation, Bogoljubow Variation after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 exd5 4. Nc3 Nf6 5. Bg5 Nc6 87654321abcdefgh

The French Defense: Exchange Variation, Bogoljubow Variation is a chess opening classified as ECO C01, reached after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 exd5 4. Nc3 Nf6 5. Bg5 Nc6. It is a line of the French Defense. White is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 42 times by this move order. White won 40%, 3% were drawn and Black won 57%. The most popular continuation is 6. Nf3 (40% of games).

Engine evaluation: +0.11 (Stockfish, depth 38; best line 6. Bb5 Be7 7. Nf3 h6 8. Bh4 O-O)

ECO
C01
Moves
10 plies
FEN
r1bqkb1r/ppp2ppp/2n2n2/3p2B1/3P4/2N5/PPP2PPP/R2QKBNR w KQkq - 4 6
PGN
1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 exd5 4. Nc3 Nf6 5. Bg5 Nc6

Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess

Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
0-14992148%52%
1500-19992035%60%
2000+1100%
All4240%57%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
6. Nf317 (40%)29%65%
6. Bb512 (29%)50%50%
6. Bxf65 (12%)40%60%
6. Qe2+3 (7%)67%33%
6. Nxd52 (5%)100%
6. Be21 (2%)100%
6. a31 (2%)100%
6. Qf31 (2%)100%

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

French Defense: Exchange Variation (3… exd5 4. Nc3) 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 exd5 4. Nc3

More French Defense lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.