Italian Game: Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, with a4 a5

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. c3 Nf6 5. d3 d6 6. O-O O-O 7. a4 a5

Italian Game: Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, with a4 a5 after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. c3 Nf6 5. d3 d6 6. O-O O-O 7. a4 a5 87654321abcdefgh

The Italian Game: Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, with a4 a5 is a chess opening classified as ECO C54, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. c3 Nf6 5. d3 d6 6. O-O O-O 7. a4 a5. It is a line of the Italian Game. White is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 6 times by this move order. White won 17%, 0% were drawn and Black won 83%. The most popular continuation is 8. Re1 (33% of games).

Engine evaluation: +0.12 (Stockfish, depth 50; best line 8. Re1 Ng4 9. Re2 Be6 10. Bb3 h6)

ECO
C54
Moves
14 plies
FEN
r1bq1rk1/1pp2ppp/2np1n2/p1b1p3/P1B1P3/2PP1N2/1P3PPP/RNBQ1RK1 w - - 0 8
PGN
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. c3 Nf6 5. d3 d6 6. O-O O-O 7. a4 a5

Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess

Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
0-14991100%
1500-1999425%75%
2000+1100%
All617%83%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
8. Re12 (33%)100%
8. Nbd22 (33%)50%50%
8. Bg52 (33%)100%

Master games

46 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 39%, draw 24%, Black 37%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Italian Game: Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, with a4 a5 and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Italian Game: Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo (5. d3 d6) 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. c3 Nf6 5. d3 d6

More Italian Game lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.