Italian Game: Giuoco Pianissimo, Normal

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 Bc5

Italian Game: Giuoco Pianissimo, Normal after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 Bc5 87654321abcdefgh

The Italian Game: Giuoco Pianissimo, Normal is a chess opening classified as ECO C50, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 Bc5. It is a line of the Italian Game. White is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 30,060 times by this move order. White won 50%, 4% were drawn and Black won 46%. The most popular continuation is 5. O-O (27% of games).

Engine evaluation: +0.10 (Stockfish, depth 58; best line 5. c3 d6 6. O-O O-O 7. Re1 a5)

ECO
C50
Moves
8 plies
FEN
r1bqk2r/pppp1ppp/2n2n2/2b1p3/2B1P3/3P1N2/PPP2PPP/RNBQK2R w KQkq - 1 5
PGN
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 Bc5

Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess

Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
0-149913,47751%46%
1500-199913,22850%46%
2000+3,35547%47%
All30,06050%46%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
5. O-O8,266 (27%)50%47%
5. c37,254 (24%)52%44%
5. Bg53,780 (13%)49%47%
5. Nc33,340 (11%)51%44%
5. h32,484 (8%)51%45%
5. Ng51,823 (6%)48%48%
5. Be31,498 (5%)53%42%
5. a3699 (2%)49%46%

Master games

12,059 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 43%, draw 23%, Black 34%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Italian Game: Giuoco Pianissimo, Normal and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Modern Bishop's Opening (3… Nf6 4. d3) 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3

More Italian Game lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.