Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Closed Variation

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Nf6

Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Closed Variation after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Nf6 87654321abcdefgh

The Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Closed Variation is a chess opening classified as ECO C42, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Nf6. It is a line of the Petrov's Defense. White is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 67 times by this move order. White won 60%, 6% were drawn and Black won 34%. The most popular continuation is 6. Bd3 (49% of games).

Engine evaluation: +0.39 (Stockfish, depth 46; best line 6. c4 g6 7. Nc3 Bg7 8. Bd3 O-O)

ECO
C42
Moves
10 plies
FEN
rnbqkb1r/ppp2ppp/3p1n2/8/3P4/5N2/PPP2PPP/RNBQKB1R w KQkq - 1 6
PGN
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Nf6

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Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
0-14991856%39%
1500-19993456%38%
2000+1573%20%
All6760%34%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
6. Bd333 (49%)76%15%
6. Bc411 (16%)36%64%
6. Nc36 (9%)33%67%
6. c45 (7%)20%80%
6. Bg55 (7%)60%20%20%
6. d52 (3%)50%50%
6. h32 (3%)50%50%
6. Be21 (1%)100%

Master games

35 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 46%, draw 14%, Black 40%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack, Closed Variation and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Petrov's Defense: Classical Attack 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4

More Petrov's Defense lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.