Ponziani Opening: Leonhardt Variation

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. c3 d5 4. Qa4 Nf6

Ponziani Opening: Leonhardt Variation after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. c3 d5 4. Qa4 Nf6 87654321abcdefgh

The Ponziani Opening: Leonhardt Variation is a chess opening classified as ECO C44, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. c3 d5 4. Qa4 Nf6. It is a line of the Ponziani Opening. White is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 50 times by this move order. White won 40%, 0% were drawn and Black won 60%. The most popular continuation is 5. Nxe5 (82% of games).

Engine evaluation: 0.00 (Stockfish, depth 75; best line 5. Nxe5 Bd6 6. Nxc6 bxc6 7. d3 O-O)

ECO
C44
Moves
8 plies
FEN
r1bqkb1r/ppp2ppp/2n2n2/3pp3/Q3P3/2P2N2/PP1P1PPP/RNB1KB1R w KQkq - 2 5
PGN
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. c3 d5 4. Qa4 Nf6

Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess

Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
0-14991346%54%
1500-19992227%73%
2000+1553%47%
All5040%60%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
5. Nxe541 (82%)37%63%
5. Bb54 (8%)50%50%
5. exd53 (6%)33%67%
5. d32 (4%)100%

Master games

39 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 33%, draw 13%, Black 54%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Ponziani Opening: Leonhardt Variation and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Ponziani Opening 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. c3

More Ponziani Opening lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.