Queen's Gambit Declined: Harrwitz Attack, Two Knights Defense

1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bf4 O-O 6. e3 Nbd7

Queen's Gambit Declined: Harrwitz Attack, Two Knights Defense after 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bf4 O-O 6. e3 Nbd7 87654321abcdefgh

The Queen's Gambit Declined: Harrwitz Attack, Two Knights Defense is a chess opening classified as ECO D37, reached after 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bf4 O-O 6. e3 Nbd7. It is a line of the Queen's Gambit Declined. White is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 14 times by this move order. White won 50%, 7% were drawn and Black won 43%. The most popular continuation is 7. cxd5 (36% of games).

Engine evaluation: +0.18 (Stockfish, depth 60; best line 7. a3 c5 8. cxd5 Nxd5 9. Nxd5 exd5)

ECO
D37
Moves
12 plies
FEN
r1bq1rk1/pppnbppp/4pn2/3p4/2PP1B2/2N1PN2/PP3PPP/R2QKB1R w KQ - 1 7
PGN
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bf4 O-O 6. e3 Nbd7

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Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
1500-1999367%33%
2000+1145%55%
All1450%43%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
7. cxd55 (36%)80%20%
7. c53 (21%)67%33%
7. Rc12 (14%)50%50%
7. Bd31 (7%)100%
7. h31 (7%)100%
7. Be21 (7%)100%
7. a31 (7%)100%

Master games

915 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 30%, draw 49%, Black 21%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Queen's Gambit Declined: Harrwitz Attack, Two Knights Defense and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Queen's Gambit Declined: Harrwitz Attack (4… Be7 5. Bf4) 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bf4

More Queen's Gambit Declined lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.