Ruy Lopez: Lucena Variation

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Be7

Ruy Lopez: Lucena Variation after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Be7 87654321abcdefgh

The Ruy Lopez: Lucena Variation is a chess opening classified as ECO C60, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Be7. It is a line of the Ruy Lopez. White is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 524 times by this move order. White won 48%, 5% were drawn and Black won 47%. The most popular continuation is 4. O-O (37% of games).

Engine evaluation: +0.46 (Stockfish, depth 42; best line 4. Nc3 Nf6 5. O-O Bd6 6. Re1 O-O)

ECO
C60
Moves
6 plies
FEN
r1bqk1nr/ppppbppp/2n5/1B2p3/4P3/5N2/PPPP1PPP/RNBQK2R w KQkq - 4 4
PGN
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Be7

Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess

Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
0-149920650%46%
1500-199923747%49%
2000+8147%44%
All52448%47%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
4. O-O195 (37%)46%49%
4. Bxc6161 (31%)46%50%
4. c366 (13%)59%38%
4. Nc339 (7%)51%44%
4. d334 (6%)44%12%44%
4. d424 (5%)50%46%
4. h33 (1%)67%33%
4. a31 (0%)100%

Master games

28 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 64%, draw 7%, Black 29%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Ruy Lopez: Lucena Variation and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Ruy Lopez 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5

More Ruy Lopez lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.