Scotch Game: Napoleon Gambit
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 Nxd4 4. Nxd4 exd4 5. Bc4
The Scotch Game: Napoleon Gambit is a chess opening classified as ECO C44, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 Nxd4 4. Nxd4 exd4 5. Bc4. It is a line of the Scotch Game. Black is to move.
In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 60 times by this move order. White won 57%, 1% were drawn and Black won 42%. The most popular continuation is 5… d6 (20% of games).
Engine evaluation: +0.30 (Stockfish, depth 32; best line 5… d5 6. Bxd5 Ne7 7. Qxd4 Be6 8. Qa4+)
- ECO
- C44
- Moves
- 9 plies
- FEN
r1bqkbnr/pppp1ppp/8/8/2BpP3/8/PPP2PPP/RNBQK2R b KQkq - 1 5- PGN
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 Nxd4 4. Nxd4 exd4 5. Bc4
Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess
Results by rating
| Average rating | Games | White / draw / Black |
|---|---|---|
| 0-1499 | 33 | |
| 1500-1999 | 25 | |
| 2000+ | 2 | |
| All | 60 |
Most played moves
| Move | Games | White / draw / Black |
|---|---|---|
| 5… d6 | 12 (20%) | |
| 5… Bc5 | 11 (18%) | |
| 5… c5 | 11 (18%) | |
| 5… Nf6 | 7 (12%) | |
| 5… Bb4+ | 6 (10%) | |
| 5… Qf6 | 5 (8%) | |
| 5… c6 | 2 (3%) | |
| 5… Be7 | 2 (3%) |
Highest-rated Lichess games
- Ribeyeforbreakfast (2078) – swodax (2034) 1-0 · 2026-09-06 · 600 + 0s
- batyruh (2069) – Chandu_Reddy (2004) 0-1 · 2026-09-06 · 600 + 0s
- PirateZerg (1913) – Narg87 (1947) 0-1 · 2026-09-02 · 300 + 0s
Comes from
Scotch Game: Lolli Variation (3. d4 Nxd4) 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 Nxd4
More Scotch Game lines (all)
- Scotch Game (2… Nc6 3. d4) C44
- Scotch Game (3. d4 exd4) C44
- Scotch Game: Benima Defense C44
- Scotch Game: Cochrane Variation C44
- Scotch Game: Cochrane-Shumov Defense C44
- Scotch Game: Göring Gambit C44
- Scotch Game: Göring Gambit, Bardeleben Variation C44
- Scotch Game: Göring Gambit, Double Pawn Sacrifice C44
- Scotch Game: Göring Gambit, Main Line C44
- Scotch Game: Hanneken Variation C44
- Scotch Game: Haxo Gambit C44
- Scotch Game: Lolli Variation (4… exd4 5. Qxd4) C44
Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.