Tarrasch Defense: Classical Variation

1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O

Tarrasch Defense: Classical Variation after 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 87654321abcdefgh

The Tarrasch Defense: Classical Variation is a chess opening classified as ECO D34, reached after 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O. It is a line of the Tarrasch Defense. White is to move. 3 named lines continue from this position.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 66 times by this move order. White won 45%, 8% were drawn and Black won 47%. The most popular continuation is 9. Bg5 (52% of games).

Engine evaluation: +0.29 (Stockfish, depth 48; best line 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Na4 Be7 11. Nd4 Nxd4)

ECO
D34
Moves
16 plies
FEN
r1bq1rk1/pp2bppp/2n2n2/2pp4/3P4/2N2NP1/PP2PPBP/R1BQ1RK1 w - - 5 9
PGN
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O

Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess

Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
1500-1999922%78%
2000+5749%42%
All6645%47%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
9. Bg5
Classical Variation, Carlsbad Variation
34 (52%)50%15%35%
9. dxc517 (26%)35%65%
9. b36 (9%)67%33%
9. Bf43 (5%)67%33%
9. Be32 (3%)100%
9. h32 (3%)50%50%
9. a32 (3%)100%

Master games

304 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 55%, draw 28%, Black 17%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Tarrasch Defense: Classical Variation and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Tarrasch Defense: Prague Variation, Main Line 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7

Continuations

More Tarrasch Defense lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.