Zukertort Opening: Queen's Gambit Invitation
1. Nf3 e6
The Zukertort Opening: Queen's Gambit Invitation is a chess opening classified as ECO A04, reached after 1. Nf3 e6. It is a line of the Zukertort Opening. White is to move. 1 named line continues from this position.
In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 31,284 times by this move order. White won 51%, 5% were drawn and Black won 44%. The most popular continuation is 2. d4 (28% of games).
Engine evaluation: +0.14 (Stockfish, depth 60; best line 2. e4 d5 3. exd5 exd5 4. d4 Nc6)
- ECO
- A04
- Moves
- 2 plies
- FEN
rnbqkbnr/pppp1ppp/4p3/8/8/5N2/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKB1R w KQkq - 0 2- PGN
1. Nf3 e6
Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess
Results by rating
| Average rating | Games | White / draw / Black |
|---|---|---|
| 0-1499 | 11,348 | |
| 1500-1999 | 14,868 | |
| 2000+ | 5,068 | |
| All | 31,284 |
Most played moves
| Move | Games | White / draw / Black |
|---|---|---|
| 2. d4 | 8,646 (28%) | |
| 2. g3 | 6,535 (21%) | |
| 2. e4 | 5,859 (19%) | |
| 2. c4 | 4,031 (13%) | |
| 2. Nc3 | 1,678 (5%) | |
| 2. e3 | 1,267 (4%) | |
| 2. d3 | 1,190 (4%) | |
| 2. b3 | 1,112 (4%) |
Master games
5,871 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 51%, draw 21%, Black 28%). The strongest:
- LCZero 0.30-dag-a9b25c2b-BT2-3 (3598) – Stockfish dev-20230409-b36d39d (3639) 1/2-1/2 · TCEC 24 Superfinal 2023 · 2023-04-20
- Stockfish dev-20230409-b36d39d (3639) – LCZero 0.30-dag-a9b25c2b-BT2-3 (3598) 1/2-1/2 · TCEC 24 Superfinal 2023 · 2023-04-20
- LCZero v0.26.2-rc1_J92-100 (3543) – Stoofvlees II a14 (3504) 1/2-1/2 · TCEC 19 Premier 2020 · 2020-09-17
- Stoofvlees II a14 (3504) – LCZero v0.26.2-rc1_J92-100 (3543) 1/2-1/2 · TCEC 19 Premier 2020 · 2020-09-14
- GM Vladimir Kramnik (2812) – GM Magnus Carlsen (2855) 0-1 · GCT Blitz YourNextMove · 2016-06-19
Search all games of the Zukertort Opening: Queen's Gambit Invitation and its sub-variations
Highest-rated Lichess games
- Hercule_Poirot-20 (2706) – GM Super_FanZhendong (2880) 0-1 · 2026-09-04 · 180 + 0s
- FM Crew12 (2697) – FM Guary1 (2881) 1/2-1/2 · 2026-09-05 · 180 + 0s
- satlan (2686) – GM Super_FanZhendong (2891) 0-1 · 2026-09-06 · 180 + 0s
Comes from
Zukertort Opening (1. Nf3) 1. Nf3
Continuations
- Zukertort Opening: Shabalov Gambit A04 · 1. Nf3 e6 2. c4 a6 3. Nc3 c5 4. g3 b5
More Zukertort Opening lines (all)
- Zukertort Opening: Arctic Defense A04
- Zukertort Opening: Arctic Defense, Drunken Knight Variation A04
- Zukertort Opening: Basman Defense A04
- Zukertort Opening: Black Mustang Defense A04
- Zukertort Opening: Drunken Cavalry Variation A04
- Zukertort Opening: Dutch Variation A04
- Zukertort Opening: Herrstrom Gambit A04
- Zukertort Opening: Kingside Fianchetto A04
- Zukertort Opening: Lisitsyn Gambit A04
- Zukertort Opening: Lisitsyn Gambit Deferred A04
- Zukertort Opening: Pirc Invitation A04
- Zukertort Opening: Polish Defense A04
Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.