Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation, Marshall Gambit

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bb5 Nd4 5. Ba4 Bc5 6. Nxe5 O-O

Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation, Marshall Gambit after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bb5 Nd4 5. Ba4 Bc5 6. Nxe5 O-O 87654321abcdefgh

The Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation, Marshall Gambit is a chess opening classified as ECO C48, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bb5 Nd4 5. Ba4 Bc5 6. Nxe5 O-O. It is a line of the Four Knights Game. White is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 2 times by this move order. White won 0%, 0% were drawn and Black won 100%. The most popular continuation is 7. Nd3 (100% of games).

Engine evaluation: +0.02 (Stockfish, depth 48; best line 7. Nd3 Bb6 8. e5 Ne8 9. Nd5 d6)

ECO
C48
Moves
12 plies
FEN
r1bq1rk1/pppp1ppp/5n2/2b1N3/B2nP3/2N5/PPPP1PPP/R1BQK2R w KQ - 1 7
PGN
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bb5 Nd4 5. Ba4 Bc5 6. Nxe5 O-O

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Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
1500-19991100%
2000+1100%
All2100%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
7. Nd32 (100%)100%

Master games

29 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 55%, draw 14%, Black 31%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation, Marshall Gambit and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation (4. Bb5 Nd4) 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bb5 Nd4

More Four Knights Game lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.