Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation, Marshall Variation

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bb5 Nd4 5. Nxe5 Bc5 6. O-O O-O

Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation, Marshall Variation after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bb5 Nd4 5. Nxe5 Bc5 6. O-O O-O 87654321abcdefgh

The Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation, Marshall Variation is a chess opening classified as ECO C48, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bb5 Nd4 5. Nxe5 Bc5 6. O-O O-O. It is a line of the Four Knights Game. White is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 1 times by this move order. White won 0%, 0% were drawn and Black won 100%. The most popular continuation is 7. d3 (100% of games).

Engine evaluation: +0.48 (Stockfish, depth 42; best line 7. Bc4 d6 8. Nf3 Bg4 9. Be2 Nxe2+)

ECO
C48
Moves
12 plies
FEN
r1bq1rk1/pppp1ppp/5n2/1Bb1N3/3nP3/2N5/PPPP1PPP/R1BQ1RK1 w - - 3 7
PGN
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bb5 Nd4 5. Nxe5 Bc5 6. O-O O-O

Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess

Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
2000+1100%
All1100%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
7. d31 (100%)100%

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Rubinstein Variation (4. Bb5 Nd4) 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bb5 Nd4

More Four Knights Game lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.