Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defense, Anti-Berlin Variation, Duras Variation

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. d3 d6 5. c4

Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defense, Anti-Berlin Variation, Duras Variation after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. d3 d6 5. c4 87654321abcdefgh

The Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defense, Anti-Berlin Variation, Duras Variation is a chess opening classified as ECO C65, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. d3 d6 5. c4. It is a line of the Ruy Lopez. Black is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 16 times by this move order. White won 50%, 12% were drawn and Black won 38%. The most popular continuation is 5… Bd7 (38% of games).

Engine evaluation: 0.00 (Stockfish, depth 38; best line 5… g6 6. h3 Bg7 7. Nc3 O-O 8. O-O)

ECO
C65
Moves
9 plies
FEN
r1bqkb1r/ppp2ppp/2np1n2/1B2p3/2P1P3/3P1N2/PP3PPP/RNBQK2R b KQkq - 0 5
PGN
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. d3 d6 5. c4

Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess

Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
0-1499450%50%
1500-1999757%14%29%
2000+540%20%40%
All1650%12%38%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
5… Bd76 (38%)50%17%33%
5… Be74 (25%)50%50%
5… a64 (25%)25%25%50%
5… Nh51 (6%)100%
5… Bg41 (6%)100%

Master games

58 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 47%, draw 32%, Black 21%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defense, Anti-Berlin Variation, Duras Variation and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defense, Anti-Berlin Variation 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. d3

More Ruy Lopez lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.