Ruy Lopez: Closed, Anti-Marshall

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. a4

Ruy Lopez: Closed, Anti-Marshall after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. a4 87654321abcdefgh

The Ruy Lopez: Closed, Anti-Marshall is a chess opening classified as ECO C88, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. a4. It is a line of the Ruy Lopez. Black is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 326 times by this move order. White won 56%, 7% were drawn and Black won 37%. The most popular continuation is 8… b4 (36% of games).

Engine evaluation: +0.10 (Stockfish, depth 46; best line 8… b4 9. a5 d6 10. c3 Rb8 11. Bc4)

ECO
C88
Moves
15 plies
FEN
r1bq1rk1/2ppbppp/p1n2n2/1p2p3/P3P3/1B3N2/1PPP1PPP/RNBQR1K1 b - - 0 8
PGN
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. a4

Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess

Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
0-1499540%60%
1500-19995958%32%
2000+26255%38%
All32656%37%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
8… b4117 (36%)56%33%
8… Bb7108 (33%)56%40%
8… Rb888 (27%)53%40%
8… d56 (2%)50%50%
8… bxa44 (1%)75%25%
8… Na52 (1%)50%50%
8… d61 (0%)100%

Master games

3,424 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 40%, draw 33%, Black 27%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Ruy Lopez: Closed, Anti-Marshall and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Ruy Lopez: Closed (7. Bb3 O-O) 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O

More Ruy Lopez lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.