Ruy Lopez: Exchange Variation, Alekhine Variation

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Bxc6 dxc6 5. d4 exd4 6. Qxd4 Qxd4 7. Nxd4 Bd6

Ruy Lopez: Exchange Variation, Alekhine Variation after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Bxc6 dxc6 5. d4 exd4 6. Qxd4 Qxd4 7. Nxd4 Bd6 87654321abcdefgh

The Ruy Lopez: Exchange Variation, Alekhine Variation is a chess opening classified as ECO C68, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Bxc6 dxc6 5. d4 exd4 6. Qxd4 Qxd4 7. Nxd4 Bd6. It is a line of the Ruy Lopez. White is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 48 times by this move order. White won 48%, 12% were drawn and Black won 40%. The most popular continuation is 8. Be3 (27% of games).

Engine evaluation: −0.11 (Stockfish, depth 46; best line 8. Be3 Bd7 9. Nd2 O-O-O 10. f3 Re8)

ECO
C68
Moves
14 plies
FEN
r1b1k1nr/1pp2ppp/p1pb4/8/3NP3/8/PPP2PPP/RNB1K2R w KQkq - 1 8
PGN
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Bxc6 dxc6 5. d4 exd4 6. Qxd4 Qxd4 7. Nxd4 Bd6

Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess

Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
0-1499944%56%
1500-19991436%14%50%
2000+2556%16%28%
All4848%12%40%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
8. Be313 (27%)38%24%38%
8. Nc311 (23%)91%
8. O-O10 (21%)50%40%
8. f45 (10%)100%
8. f32 (4%)50%50%
8. Nd22 (4%)50%50%
8. a31 (2%)100%
8. c31 (2%)100%

Master games

56 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 30%, draw 43%, Black 27%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Ruy Lopez: Exchange Variation, Alekhine Variation and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Ruy Lopez: Exchange Variation 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Bxc6

More Ruy Lopez lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.