Ruy Lopez: Morphy Defense, Møller Variation

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Bc5

Ruy Lopez: Morphy Defense, Møller Variation after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Bc5 87654321abcdefgh

The Ruy Lopez: Morphy Defense, Møller Variation is a chess opening classified as ECO C78, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Bc5. It is a line of the Ruy Lopez. White is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 1,172 times by this move order. White won 53%, 4% were drawn and Black won 43%. The most popular continuation is 6. c3 (50% of games).

Engine evaluation: +0.26 (Stockfish, depth 46; best line 6. c3 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. d4 Bb6)

ECO
C78
Moves
10 plies
FEN
r1bqk2r/1ppp1ppp/p1n2n2/2b1p3/B3P3/5N2/PPPP1PPP/RNBQ1RK1 w kq - 4 6
PGN
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Bc5

Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess

Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
0-149930454%44%
1500-199966554%43%
2000+20351%43%
All1,17253%43%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
6. c3586 (50%)55%42%
6. Re1205 (17%)45%47%
6. d3123 (10%)55%41%
6. Nxe590 (8%)63%33%
6. Bxc669 (6%)52%45%
6. h345 (4%)44%51%
6. Nc335 (3%)49%49%
6. d410 (1%)80%

Master games

2,151 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 37%, draw 30%, Black 33%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Ruy Lopez: Morphy Defense, Møller Variation and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Ruy Lopez: Morphy Defense (4… Nf6 5. O-O) 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O

More Ruy Lopez lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.