Ruy Lopez: Steinitz Defense, Center Gambit

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 d6 4. d4 exd4 5. O-O

Ruy Lopez: Steinitz Defense, Center Gambit after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 d6 4. d4 exd4 5. O-O 87654321abcdefgh

The Ruy Lopez: Steinitz Defense, Center Gambit is a chess opening classified as ECO C62, reached after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 d6 4. d4 exd4 5. O-O. It is a line of the Ruy Lopez. Black is to move.

In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 85 times by this move order. White won 46%, 6% were drawn and Black won 48%. The most popular continuation is 5… Bd7 (64% of games).

Engine evaluation: +0.33 (Stockfish, depth 34; best line 5… Bg4 6. h3 Bxf3 7. Qxf3 Qf6 8. Bxc6+)

ECO
C62
Moves
9 plies
FEN
r1bqkbnr/ppp2ppp/2np4/1B6/3pP3/5N2/PPP2PPP/RNBQ1RK1 b kq - 1 5
PGN
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 d6 4. d4 exd4 5. O-O

Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess

Results by rating

Average ratingGamesWhite / draw / Black
0-14991669%31%
1500-19995843%50%
2000+1127%64%
All8546%48%

Most played moves

MoveGamesWhite / draw / Black
5… Bd754 (64%)43%50%
5… Bg411 (13%)45%55%
5… Nf68 (9%)63%12%25%
5… a66 (7%)83%17%
5… Be73 (4%)100%
5… h61 (1%)100%
5… Ne71 (1%)100%
5… Qf61 (1%)100%

Master games

3 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 67%, draw 0%, Black 33%). The strongest:

Search all games of the Ruy Lopez: Steinitz Defense, Center Gambit and its sub-variations

Highest-rated Lichess games

Comes from

Ruy Lopez: Steinitz Defense (3… d6 4. d4) 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 d6 4. d4

More Ruy Lopez lines (all)

Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.