Zukertort Opening (1. Nf3 d5)
1. Nf3 d5
The Zukertort Opening is a chess opening classified as ECO A06, reached after 1. Nf3 d5. White is to move. 13 named lines continue from this position.
In 12.6 million rated Lichess games (blitz and slower), this position was reached 139,959 times by this move order. White won 51%, 5% were drawn and Black won 44%. The most popular continuation is 2. d4 (35% of games).
Engine evaluation: +0.18 (Stockfish, depth 58; best line 2. d4 Nf6 3. c4 e6 4. Nc3 Be7)
- ECO
- A06
- Moves
- 2 plies
- FEN
rnbqkbnr/ppp1pppp/8/3p4/8/5N2/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKB1R w KQkq - 0 2- PGN
1. Nf3 d5
Analyse with Stockfish · Board image (SVG) · Open on Lichess
Results by rating
| Average rating | Games | White / draw / Black |
|---|---|---|
| 0-1499 | 47,736 | |
| 1500-1999 | 64,290 | |
| 2000+ | 27,933 | |
| All | 139,959 |
Most played moves
| Move | Games | White / draw / Black |
|---|---|---|
| 2. d4 | 49,088 (35%) | |
| 2. g3 King's Indian Attack (1… d5 2. g3) | 29,157 (21%) | |
| 2. c4 Réti Opening | 20,084 (14%) | |
| 2. e4 | 13,608 (10%) | |
| 2. e3 | 8,548 (6%) | |
| 2. d3 Old Indian Attack | 5,491 (4%) | |
| 2. b3 Classical Variation (1… d5 2. b3) | 4,888 (3%) | |
| 2. Nc3 Reversed Mexican Defense | 4,762 (3%) |
Master games
36,390 over-the-board games are classified under this line (White 42%, draw 27%, Black 31%). The strongest:
- LCZero 0.30-dag-a9b25c2b-BT2-3 (3598) – Stockfish dev-20230409-b36d39d (3639) 1/2-1/2 · TCEC 24 Superfinal 2023 · 2023-04-20
- Stockfish dev-20230409-b36d39d (3639) – LCZero 0.30-dag-a9b25c2b-BT2-3 (3598) 1/2-1/2 · TCEC 24 Superfinal 2023 · 2023-04-20
- SlowChess Blitz 2.9 avx2 (3418) – Stoofvlees II b5 (3492) 1/2-1/2 · TCEC 25 Premier 2023 · 2023-09-06
- Stoofvlees II b5 (3492) – SlowChess Blitz 2.9 avx2 (3418) 1-0 · TCEC 25 Premier 2023 · 2023-09-06
- GM Magnus Carlsen (2863) – GM Liren Ding (2791) 1/2-1/2 · Chessable Masters Final 8 · 2020-07-01
Search all games of the Zukertort Opening and its sub-variations
Highest-rated Lichess games
- FM Guary1 (2898) – GM cutemouse83 (2944) 1-0 · 2026-09-06 · 180 + 0s
- FM Guary1 (2902) – GM cutemouse83 (2939) 0-1 · 2026-09-06 · 180 + 0s
- Nana_jede_cevape (2868) – GM gmbrewchess (2969) 0-1 · 2026-09-05 · 180 + 0s
Comes from
Zukertort Opening (1. Nf3) 1. Nf3
Continuations
- King's Indian Attack (1… d5 2. g3) A07 · 1. Nf3 d5 2. g3
- Nimzo-Larsen Attack: Classical Variation (1… d5 2. b3) A06 · 1. Nf3 d5 2. b3
- Réti Opening A09 · 1. Nf3 d5 2. c4
- Zukertort Opening: Ampel Variation A06 · 1. Nf3 d5 2. Rg1
- Zukertort Opening: Old Indian Attack A06 · 1. Nf3 d5 2. d3
- Zukertort Opening: Reversed Mexican Defense A06 · 1. Nf3 d5 2. Nc3
- Zukertort Opening: The Potato A06 · 1. Nf3 d5 2. a4
- Queen's Pawn Game: Anti-Torre D02 · 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 Bg4
- Zukertort Opening: Pachman Gambit A06 · 1. Nf3 d5 2. e3 c5 3. c4 dxc4 4. b3
- Semi-Slav Defense: Normal Variation (7. d4 Nbd7) D45 · 1. Nf3 d5 2. e3 Nf6 3. c4 c6 4. Nc3 e6 5. b3 Bd6 6. Bb2 O-O 7. d4 Nbd7
- Queen's Gambit Declined: Orthodox Defense, Rubinstein Attack (8. Qc2 Ne4) D64 · 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 Nf6 3. c4 e6 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 Nbd7 7. Rc1 c6 8. Qc2 Ne4
- Queen's Gambit Declined: Orthodox Defense, Capablanca Variation D63 · 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 Nf6 3. c4 e6 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 Nbd7 7. Rc1 b6 8. cxd5 exd5 9. Bb5
- Queen's Indian Defense, with e3 (8… Bb7 9. Bd3) E14 · 1. Nf3 d5 2. e3 Nf6 3. c4 e6 4. Nc3 Be7 5. d4 O-O 6. b3 b6 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Bb2 Bb7 9. Bd3
More Zukertort Opening lines (all)
- Zukertort Opening: Arctic Defense A04
- Zukertort Opening: Arctic Defense, Drunken Knight Variation A04
- Zukertort Opening: Basman Defense A04
- Zukertort Opening: Black Mustang Defense A04
- Zukertort Opening: Drunken Cavalry Variation A04
- Zukertort Opening: Dutch Variation A04
- Zukertort Opening: Herrstrom Gambit A04
- Zukertort Opening: Kingside Fianchetto A04
- Zukertort Opening: Lisitsyn Gambit A04
- Zukertort Opening: Lisitsyn Gambit Deferred A04
- Zukertort Opening: Pirc Invitation A04
- Zukertort Opening: Polish Defense A04
Opening names and moves from the Lichess openings dataset; statistics from the Lichess open database, 2026-09 (CC0), sample of 12.6 million games, bots excluded; evaluations from Lichess cloud analysis (all CC0). Master games from The Week in Chess #920–#1664 by Mark Crowther, used with permission.